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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 01 March 10
166 MINING COMPANIES THREATEN ENVIRONMENT
Viva News reported that, the Indonesian Forum for the Environment (Walhi) of East Kalimantan reveals that 166 coal mining companies, which are curre ...
Monday, 01 March 10
IRON ORE PRICE NEGOTIATIONS - 80PCT HIKE SEEN BY CHINESE
China Knowledge quoted an insider from a large Chinese steel company said there will be a significant increase in steel prices in the next few month ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
SUPRAMAX CHARTER RATES FOR ONE YEAR IS AROUND US$ 19,000/20,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com : The freight market firmed up by almost 10 pct on Supramax and Handy size and about 7 pct on Panamax.
However it was interesting to ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
MINISTRY SEEKS TWO YEAR DELAY TO IMPLEMENT ENVIRONMENT LAW
The Jakarta Post reported that, The ministry of energy and mineral resources has proposed that the government postpone the implementation of the 200 ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
CONTINENTAL TARGETS COAL SALES FROM S AFRICA MINE IN Q2 - MINING WEEKLY
Mining weekly reported that, Junior coal explorer Continental Coal would start coal sales from its Vlakvarkfontein mine, in South Africa, in the sec ...
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- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The University of Queensland
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Australian Coal Association
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- White Energy Company Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
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