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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 01 March 10
166 MINING COMPANIES THREATEN ENVIRONMENT
Viva News reported that, the Indonesian Forum for the Environment (Walhi) of East Kalimantan reveals that 166 coal mining companies, which are curre ...
Monday, 01 March 10
IRON ORE PRICE NEGOTIATIONS - 80PCT HIKE SEEN BY CHINESE
China Knowledge quoted an insider from a large Chinese steel company said there will be a significant increase in steel prices in the next few month ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
SUPRAMAX CHARTER RATES FOR ONE YEAR IS AROUND US$ 19,000/20,000 PER DAY - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com : The freight market firmed up by almost 10 pct on Supramax and Handy size and about 7 pct on Panamax.
However it was interesting to ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
MINISTRY SEEKS TWO YEAR DELAY TO IMPLEMENT ENVIRONMENT LAW
The Jakarta Post reported that, The ministry of energy and mineral resources has proposed that the government postpone the implementation of the 200 ...
Sunday, 28 February 10
CONTINENTAL TARGETS COAL SALES FROM S AFRICA MINE IN Q2 - MINING WEEKLY
Mining weekly reported that, Junior coal explorer Continental Coal would start coal sales from its Vlakvarkfontein mine, in South Africa, in the sec ...
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- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Planning Commission, India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Australian Coal Association
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
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