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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 08 November 10
INDONESIAN HBA HAS INCREASED TO $ 95.51 PER TON FOR NOVEMBER LOADING
COALspot.com: The Directorate General of Mineral, Coal and Geothermal of Indonesia has been publishing a monthly coal price reference (HBA) since Fe ...
Sunday, 07 November 10
THE SUPRAMAX INDEX IN THE FAR EAST CONTINUED TO BE UNDER PRESSURE - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com: The freight market continued to remain soft and all segments were down by almost about 6 pct.
The BDI and Cape Size index was down ...
Saturday, 06 November 10
DRY BULK MARKET LACKING SUPPORT TO SUSTAIN CURRENT LEVELS, BUT PANAMAX OWNERS ARE MORE FORTUNATE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Posting its fifth straight losing session, the dry bulk market benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) was down yesterday by another 1.26% to 2510 poi ...
Friday, 05 November 10
RI COAL EXPORT PROSPECTS STILL BRIGHT - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesia, already the world’s largest exporter of seaborne thermal coal since 2005, will continue to be a maj ...
Thursday, 04 November 10
CAPE SIZE SENTIMENT FOR THIS WEEK WAS NEGATIVE - FEARNBULK
Handy
The Atlantic markets remain flat and lackluster. High volume of tonnage availabi ...
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- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
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