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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 02 December 10
INDIA'S COAL SHORTAGE TO DEEPEN NEXT YEAR - MONEY CONTROL
Money Control reported that, India's coal deficit will deepen sharply next year, its coal minister said on Tuesday, forcing Asia's third largest e ...
Thursday, 02 December 10
CIL INCHES CLOSER TO PEABODY STAKE DEAL - THE TELEGRAPH INDIA
The Telegraph India reported that, state-run Coal India Ltd (CIL) hopes to complete negotiations to buy over 10 per cent in Australian miner Peabody ...
Thursday, 02 December 10
DRY BULK MARKET WEIGHED DOWN BY CAPESIZE BLUES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The negative sentiment currently undergoing in the capesize market has kept the dry bulk market’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) on the ...
Monday, 29 November 10
NUCLEAR SUPERTANKERS TO SHAKE UP SHIPPING - THIS IS MONEY
This is money reported that, plans are under way that could see nuclear-powered supertankers sailing the world’s shipping lanes, refuelling on ...
Sunday, 28 November 10
FREIGHT MARKET SEEMS TO BE NERVOUS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to remain uncertain even though only cape index was down by 8.31 pct.
Overall the market seems to be ...
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- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
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