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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 26 June 21
KOSPO INVITED BIDS FOR 480,000 MT OF COAL PER ANNUM
COALspot.com: Korea Southern Power Co., Ltd. (KOSPO) has issued an International tender for total 480,000 MT of NCV 1 Min. 5,600 (Spec 1) /Min. 5,0 ...
Thursday, 24 June 21
FEBRUARY'S INCREASE IN COAL-FIRED ELECTRIC GENERATION REDUCED U.S. COAL STOCKPILES - EIA
Coal stockpiles at U.S. power plants decreased significantly from December 2020 to February 2021, including a draw of nearly 16 million tons in Feb ...
Wednesday, 23 June 21
MARKET INSIGHT - INTERMODAL
The first half of 2021 has brought a very sharp and continued recovery in the dry bulk market and while many where expecting a relatively strong ma ...
Thursday, 17 June 21
2020 PROVED TO BE A TRULY TERRIBLE YEAR FOR GLOBAL SEABORNE COAL TRADE; CHINA'S COAL IMPORTS - BANCHERO COSTA
2020 proved to be a truly terrible year for global seaborne coal trade.
Total global loadings in the 12 months of 2020 were down -12 ...
Thursday, 17 June 21
FITCH RATINGS RAISES SHORT-TERM OIL AND GAS PRICE ASSUMPTIONS
Fitch Ratings has increased its 2021 and 2022 oil price assumptions for the Brent and West Texas Intermediate (WTI) benchmarks due to stronger year ...
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- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Coal Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- The University of Queensland
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
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