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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Wednesday, 15 December 10
SMALLER DRY BULK VESSELS ARE LOOKING UP, LARGER ONES FAIL TO DELIVER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market lost further ground at the beginning of the week, in what could prove one of the slowest periods ship owners have been faced. Ye ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
COAL IMPORTS MAY INCREASE 78% TO CHINA, INDIA: ENERGY MARKETS - BUSINESS WEEK
Business Week reported that, China and India may increase imports of coal by 78 percent to 337 million metric tons next year, further driving up pri ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
BANPU PLANNING PRODUCTION BOOM - BANGKOK POST
Australian, Indonesian output to lead growth
Bangkok Post reported that, Banpu Plc, Asean's largest coal miner, wants to nearly double its coal ...
Tuesday, 14 December 10
THE FREIGHT RATES FROM INDONESIA TO INDIA AND CHINA REMAINED FIRM - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to be soft with the Cape sector most effected which was down by 289 points and closed at 2,694 poi ...
Monday, 13 December 10
ICE FUTURES EUROPE TO LAUNCH IHS MCCLOSKEY INDONESIAN SUB-BITUMINOUS FOB MARKER COAL CONTRACTS - MONDOVISIONE
Mondovisione reported that, IntercontinentalExchange (NYSE: ICE), a leading operator of global regulated futures exchanges, clearing houses and over ...
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- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- The University of Queensland
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
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