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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 04 January 11
DRY BULK MARKET TO RANGE BETWEEN 1,700 AND 2,600 POINTS IN THE FIRST QUARTER OF 2011, ANALYSTS SAY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
As we entered 2011, ship owners and analysts, as well as shipbrokers are looking into their “crystal balls” to try to decode the dry bul ...
Monday, 03 January 11
TAXATION FOR COAL MINING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA - A TAX EXPERTS VIEW
COALspot.com - Mrs. Sri Wahyuni Sujono, managing partner of SF Consulting has wrote an exclusive report regarding taxation for coal mining companies ...
Sunday, 02 January 11
JAISWAL TO SEEK COAL MINES IN AFRICA - HINDUSTAN TIMES
Coal Minister Sriprakash Jaiswal will talk with his counterparts in South Africa and Mozambique during his visit from January 5 to secure coal asset ...
Saturday, 01 January 11
COAL PRODUCTION EXPECTED TO EXCEED 340 MILLION TONS THIS YEAR - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, Indonesian coal miners expect to produce 340 million tons of coal in 2011, an increase of 23 percent from 275 millio ...
Friday, 31 December 10
STC TO FINALIZE 12 MILLION MT OF COAL IMPORT CONTRACT TO TWO INDIAN AND A DUBAI BASED COAL TRADER - SOURCES
COALspot.com - World's single largest coal import tender floated by STC on behalf of state utility NTPC to finalize its suppliers or already finali ...
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- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- MS Steel International - UAE
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Australian Coal Association
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Economic Council, Georgia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Planning Commission, India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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