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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Saturday, 15 January 11
MAKE SACRIFICES TO SAVE PLN, INDONESIA GOVT BEGS MINERS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, Darwin Zahedi Saleh, Indonesia's minister of energy and mineral resources, on Friday appealed to local coal compan ...
Saturday, 15 January 11
RISING PRICES, GOVERNMENT DECREE LEAVE PLN AT LOGGERHEADS WITH COAL FIRMS - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
The Jakarta Globe reported that, As coal prices continue to increase, state utility Perusahaan Listrik Negara faces problems in securing enough coal ...
Thursday, 13 January 11
SURGING COAL PRICES UNDERMINE PLN'S EFFICIENCY PROGRAM - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, The soaring global coal prices are undermining state electricity company PT PLN's pledge to improve its operational ...
Thursday, 13 January 11
SPML INFRA TO DOUBLE INDONESIA COAL MINE OUTPUT IN TWO YEARS - DNA INDIA
DNA India reported that, Kolkata-based infrastructure company SPML Infra, formerly Subhash Projects & Marketing Ltd, will in two years nearly do ...
Thursday, 13 January 11
DRY BULK RATES HIT NEW MULTI-MONTH LOWS ON AUSTRALIAS FLOODS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
Floods in Australia’s Queensland has seriously disrupted coal shipments and together with a flood of vessels has pushed freight rates for dry ...
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- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Australian Coal Association
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
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