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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Friday, 01 April 11
DRY BULK MARKET WEAKENS ON SLOWER DEMAND, HOPES FOR MID-TERM REBOUND ON JAPANS RECONSTRUCTION - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market, as reflected in the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) retreated for a third day yesterday, after staying flat on Monday, to end at 1,530 p ...
Wednesday, 30 March 11
CHALLENGER SIGNS OPTION AGREEMENTS TO PURCHASE FOUR COAL PROJECTS IN INDONESIA
Challenger Signs Three Exclusive Option Agreements to Purchase Four Coal Projects in East Kalimantan, Indonesia
Challenger Deep Resources Corp.ha ...
Wednesday, 30 March 11
KPCL TO IMPORT ONE MILLION TONS OF 6300 GAD COAL
COALspot.com - Karnataka Power Corporation a state utility of Karnataka, India called for open tender for supply of one million tons of 6300 Kcal/kg ...
Wednesday, 30 March 11
WIKA GRABS PROJECT FROM ADARO INDONESIA - INSIDER STORIES
One of Indonesia's largest thermal coal PT Adaro Indonesia has finally mandated PT Wijaya Karya Tbk (WIKA) as a contractor to install and manage ov ...
Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck ...
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- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- PTC India Limited - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
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