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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 19 April 11
TNPL TO CONDUCT E-AUCTION TO SECURE 160,000 MT OF COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL) a state utility of Tamil Nadu, India to conduct reverse auction on 20 April 2011, betw ...
Tuesday, 19 April 11
ADARO TO ALLOT US$100 MIO FOR COKING COAL - INSIDER STORIES
One of Indonesia's largest coal miner PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO) plans to spend US$100 million in coking coal project dubbed IndoMet Coal, a joint ...
Tuesday, 19 April 11
KPCL TO OPEN PRICE BID ON 23 APRIL 2011 TO FINALIZE ITS ONE MILLION MT COAL SUPPLIER
COALspot.com - Karnataka Power Corporation (KPCL) a state utility of Karnataka, India called for open tender for supply of one million tons of 6300 ...
Monday, 18 April 11
INDONESIA HAS SET THE APRIL 2011 COAL REFERENCE PRICE FOR THERMAL COAL AT US$ 122.02 PER TON
COALspot.com - Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the April 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at ...
Sunday, 17 April 11
THE FREIGHT MARKET APPEARS WILL CONTINUE TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - "The freight market continued to soften further with all segments down except for the handy size which was marginally up by 10 p ...
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- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
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