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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 16 May 11
INDO TAMBANG 1Q SALES REVENUE UP - INSIDER STORIES
Thai Banpu Plc last week reported a 7.83% increase in coal sales revenue from its Indonesian operating unit via PT Indo Tambangraya Megah Tbk (ITMG) ...
Sunday, 15 May 11
THE FREIGHT MARKET REMAINED SOFT - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - "The freight market overall remained soft", said Capt. Reddy, Director of Vistaar Shipping Singapore. He further added, &qu ...
Saturday, 14 May 11
WELSPUN TO ACQUIRE AN INDONESIAN COAL MINE - MEDIA
The India based Welspun Power and Steel Ltd is planning to acquire 456,000 shares in PT Batubara Energy Indonesia, representing 75% interest, accord ...
Saturday, 14 May 11
DRY BULK MARKET ON A DOWNFALL ONCE AGAIN - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In what is now pretty clear will be yet another challenging year for dry bulk ship owners, the Baltic Dry Index returned to its usual pattern of dec ...
Tuesday, 10 May 11
DRY BULK MARKET KEEPS ON RISING, OUTLOOK MIXED - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market inched forward once again on Monday, with the Baltic Dry Index rising by 0.6% to 1,348, although the Capesize market was 0.57% l ...
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- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- White Energy Company Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
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