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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 30 June 11
DRY BULK MARKET SHOWS SIGNS OF FURTHER WEAKENING - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market seems to be unable to shake off the additional supply of vessels, an oversupply issue of grave concern that would have occured e ...
Wednesday, 29 June 11
ANOTHER STRONG PERFORMANCE BY CAPESIZE - BRS
Another strong performance by the Capesize market this week, bringing the BCI up 8% to 1,974 points. However the Panamax market was penalised, losin ...
Monday, 27 June 11
THE IRON ORE IMPORTS BY CHINA SEEMED TO SLOW DOWN - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI was holding as previous week and was just up by 1 point and closed at 1424 points end of last week. The biggest gain was ...
Friday, 24 June 11
THE INDONESIAN GOVERNMENT WILL NOT EXTEND ALL EXPIRED MINING CONTRACTS - JAKARTA UPDATES
The Indonesian Government have decided not to extend all mining concessions under the scheme called Contract of Work and instead will take over the ...
Friday, 24 June 11
BERAU EYEING 70 PERCENT GROWTH IN EBITDA
Indonesia's coal producer PT Berau Coal Energy Tbk (BRAU) is eyeing a 60 -70 percent growth in EBITDA to US$ 560 million-US$595 million this year. ...
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- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Australian Coal Association
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- The University of Queensland
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
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