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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 12 July 11
INDONESIAN MINERS PLAN $70M INVESTMENT TO UPGRADE QUALITY OF COAL - THE JAKARTA GLOBE
One of the leading english language news paper in indonesia, the Jakarta globe reported that, as the government implements a ban on the export of po ...
Tuesday, 12 July 11
DRY BULK MARKET BEGINS WEEK ON RETREAT MODE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
As was evident by the end of the previous week, the dry bulk market’s growth momentum was about to lose steam, something proven yesterday, whe ...
Monday, 11 July 11
REFLECTIONS ON THE FLEET REACHING ONE BILLION TONNES - CLARKSONS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
“A billion gross tonnes of shipping” has a nice ring to it. It presents the industry as a business of substance, with its 85,000 ships w ...
Sunday, 10 July 11
UNTR PROVIDES US$100 MIO TO TTA - INSIDER STORIES
PT United Tractors Tbk (UNTR) agreed to allocate US$100 million to its coal subsidiary dubbed PT Tuah Turangga Agung (TTA).The US$100 million was pa ...
Sunday, 10 July 11
HARDLY ANY CARGO FROM WC INDIA UNTIL END OF MONSOONS - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The BDI continued to hold last week and firmed up by 27 points with cape and panama index supporting the BDI.
The BDI closed at 1, ...
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- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Coal Association
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Planning Commission, India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- VISA Power Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
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