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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Monday, 22 August 11
NTPC TO IMPORT 16 MILLION TON OF COAL TO BRIDGE THE GAP
COALspot.com - NTPC to import 16 million tons of imported coal, which is equivalent to 23-24 million tons of Indian coal to bridge the gap.
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Monday, 22 August 11
MACRO ECONOMICS - PETER SAND BIMCO / HELLENIC SHIPPING
The US is jeopardising the global recovery as job creation remains top challenge across the board.
Global economy: While growth in most emerging ...
Sunday, 21 August 11
SUPRAMAX AVAILABILITY WAS TIGHT DUE TO UPCOMING RAMADAN HOLIDAYS
COALspot.com - The financial markets have been in turmoil with all major stock exchanges down and uncertainty prevails. However the shipping market ...
Sunday, 21 August 11
TUAH TURANGGA ACQUIRES DUTA NURCAHYA
Coal miner PT Tuah Turangga Agung, a wholly owned subsidiary of PT United Tractors Tbk (UNTR) via PT Pamapersada Nusantara), has agreed to acquire 6 ...
Friday, 19 August 11
INDIAS CICTL HAS ACHIEVED ONE MILLION TONS OF DISCHARGE
COALspot.com - Chettinad International Coal Terminal (CICTL) in Ennore port, a state of the art mechanized coal terminal, which was inaugurated on 28t ...
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- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- MS Steel International - UAE
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Australian Coal Association
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- White Energy Company Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Planning Commission, India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
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