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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Tuesday, 06 September 11
INDONESIAS PROPOSED COAL EXPORT BAN MAY HAVE IMPACT ON THE INDIAN POWER SECTOR - DIPESH DIPU
COALspot.com - This is a special interview about Indonesian proposed coal export ban by 2014, with Mr. Dipesh Dipu, Director of Deloitte Touche Tohm ...
Tuesday, 06 September 11
SEMEN GRESIK TO ACQUIRE COAL MINE FOR RP. 1 TRILLION
COALspot.com - PT Semen Gresik Tbk (SMGR) is planning to acquire a low calorific value coal concession (IUP). According to Semen Gresik, the coal mi ...
Tuesday, 06 September 11
DRY BULK MARKETS RALLY POWERS THROUGH TO NEW WEEK, BUT A CORRECTION COULD BE OVERDUE - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market’s freights rates kept leaping forwards during the beginning of the week, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic D ...
Monday, 05 September 11
TNPL POSTPONES BID OPENING UNTIL 12 SEPTEMBER 2011
COALspot.com - TNPL has postponed submission of the offer until 12 September 2011 on request from the supplier, an Indian trader said.
Due to Ram ...
Monday, 05 September 11
INDONESIAN COAL BENCHMARK PRICE - ANALYSIS
Analyst : Sunil K Kumbhat
COALspot.com - As a part of the Government’s efforts to stop transfer pricing abuses which have resulted in the los ...
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- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Planning Commission, India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- White Energy Company Limited
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
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