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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 September 11
THE COAL IMPORTS TO INDIA, OUT OF INDONESIA LIKELY TO PICK UP - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market continued the upward trend until midweek almost touching 2,000 points, however towards second half of the week the ...
Saturday, 17 September 11
GVK ACQUIRES HANCOCK COAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE FOR US$ 1.26 BILLION
COALspot.com - GVK group, India’s leading infrastructure developer,confirmed arrangements for the acquisition of a strategic part of large, hi ...
Saturday, 17 September 11
INDIA'S GVK ACQUIRES HANCOCK COAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN AUSTRALIA
COALspot.com - GVK group, India’s leading infrastructure developer, today confirmed arrangements for the acquisition of a strategic part of la ...
Friday, 16 September 11
DELTA DUNIA MAKMUR REMOVED 30.9 MILLION BCM OVERBURDEN IN AUGUST 2011
COALspot.com - PT. Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk has removed 30.9 million bcm (+13.2% YoY) overburden in August 2011 while coal production was at 2.9 ...
Thursday, 15 September 11
RUSSIAN COAL EXPORTS UP 10.9% IN JAN-AUG TO 71.50 MILLION TONS - PORT NEWS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Port News reported that, Coal exports from Russia in January-August 2011 grew by 10.9% compared with the same period last year, to 71.50 million ton ...
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- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- The University of Queensland
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- White Energy Company Limited
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Planning Commission, India
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
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