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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Sunday, 18 September 11
THE COAL IMPORTS TO INDIA, OUT OF INDONESIA LIKELY TO PICK UP - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - The freight market continued the upward trend until midweek almost touching 2,000 points, however towards second half of the week the ...
Saturday, 17 September 11
GVK ACQUIRES HANCOCK COAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE FOR US$ 1.26 BILLION
COALspot.com - GVK group, India’s leading infrastructure developer,confirmed arrangements for the acquisition of a strategic part of large, hi ...
Saturday, 17 September 11
INDIA'S GVK ACQUIRES HANCOCK COAL AND INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS IN AUSTRALIA
COALspot.com - GVK group, India’s leading infrastructure developer, today confirmed arrangements for the acquisition of a strategic part of la ...
Friday, 16 September 11
DELTA DUNIA MAKMUR REMOVED 30.9 MILLION BCM OVERBURDEN IN AUGUST 2011
COALspot.com - PT. Delta Dunia Makmur Tbk has removed 30.9 million bcm (+13.2% YoY) overburden in August 2011 while coal production was at 2.9 ...
Thursday, 15 September 11
RUSSIAN COAL EXPORTS UP 10.9% IN JAN-AUG TO 71.50 MILLION TONS - PORT NEWS / HELLENIC SHIPPING
Port News reported that, Coal exports from Russia in January-August 2011 grew by 10.9% compared with the same period last year, to 71.50 million ton ...
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- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Planning Commission, India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- White Energy Company Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Economic Council, Georgia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- PTC India Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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