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Wednesday, 22 June 11
BOOMING INDONESIAN COAL EXPORTS - BLEEDING INDIAN POWER INDUSTRY
COALspot.com - Indonesia shipped 28.962 Million tons of coal in May 2011, up by 15.86 percent compared to April export of about 24.995 million tons, Indonesian coal industry sources said. 56.30 percent up year-to year.
China's Indonesian coal imports have jumped up drastically in May by 2.105 MMt compared to its April imports. Chinese coal imports from Indonesia in May was higher than India's imports from Indonesia. India has imported 6.368 million tons in May where’s China has imported about 8.21 MMt which was 1.841 million MT higher.
India has lost its largest Indonesian coal importer status to China first time in the last five months. India was the largest Indonesian coal importer since January 2011 followed by China and other Asian countries. China is expected to import more coal in this month and coming months to increase energy supplies to prevent a worsening of its summer power shortage in seven years.
According to analyst, China faces a power shortfall, and that may extend to 40GW this northern summer, surpassing its 2004 power shortfall. China’s benchmark power-station coal prices rose to the highest since October 2008 as summer electricity demand increased in the world’s fastest-growing major economy, as quoted by Bloomberg its report early this week.
According to Indian coal minister, Indian coal imports may be at 250 million tons per annum by 2016. Coal imports is unavoidable option for Indian utilities due to non availability of economically viable coal from domestic mines. However, according to Indian UMPPs, due to Indonesian government regulation that forces all coal producers must sell coal at government declared monthly prices, would cost them at least US$ 30 per ton higher than they previously budgeted.
"Implementation of this proposed new rule by the Indonesian government ( I.e., the law mandates all coal producers to sell coal at government declared prices) will adversely impact all existing and future imported coal-based power plants in India, including UMPPs," Ashok Khurana, the Director General of the Association of Power Producers, said as reported by an Indian paper.
“When Indian companies invest in Indonesia, they tend to have the intent to sell coal at cost, so that Indonesian business unit remained at no or negligible profits. Taking a holistic view, however, the cash flows in an integrated Indonesian coal mining and Indian power generation unit after this regulation will continue to be similar, except that income taxes will be paid in Indonesia, and the cash flows will need to be brought on the books on Indian power project after paying taxes in Indonesia through appropriate and innovative business structuring,” said Dipesh Dipu, director, at Deloitte, mydigitalfc reported.
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Indonesia has introduced bench mark pricing mechanism for its coal since February 2010, and it has implemented for the domestic supplies as well export market. The pricing was done on very transparent way using four internationally acceptable coal indices to generate monthly Indonesian coal reference prices for about 62 types of coal including 8 types of bench mark qualities.
The regulation also requires miners to report sales volumes, prices, and buyers every month to the government, allowing it to ensure that the rules are being followed. Violations can lead to revocation of mining permits. The price benchmark aims to prevent firms selling coal to affiliates at low prices to avoid taxes that hurts Indonesia's efforts to collect revenues from its massive commodity exports.
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources of Indonesia has set the June 2011 Indonesian Coal Reference Price for thermal coal at US$ 119.03 per ton per ton, which was 1.20 percent higher than May 2011 price of US$ US$ 117.61. Assessment basis of coal price reference was calculated considering coal with GCV (GAR) 6,322 kcal/kg, Total Moisture (arb) 8.00%, Total Sulphur (arb) 0.8%, Ash Content (arb) 15.00% and delivery free on Board (FOB) Vessel basis and applicable for spot contract, delivery between 1 – 30 June 2011.
Indonesian bituminous coal of 5,500 kcal/kg NAR was offered at between $ 108 - 110 a ton, FOB vessel basis this week, slightly up from last week price, traders said.
According to Indian power industry sources opined that Indian UMPPs ( ultra-mega power project) suddenly caught in between as the concept of UMPP was implemented 4 to 5 years back. The large scale industrial houses in India have bided and secured UMPP licenses based on the open market prices /long term coal contracts from Indonesian producers (I.e., pre regulated Indonesian market). Now that Indonesian coal reference price mechanism is in place all the UMPP's are seeking Indian government’s assistance in revising the Power Tariff of UMPP.
Now, the bankers who have funded the projects are bit worried about the rising Indonesian coal costs versus the power sales price which was pegged at pre-regulation prices, Indian banking industry sources said. Now, we need to see whether Indian Government allows the UMPPs to revise the power sale prices based on Indonesian coal reference price mechanism.
As such India cement and steel industries were used to buy coal from South Africa and Australia on index base pricing mechanism since last four to five years. in view of the attractive profit margin levels, entire Indonesian coal producers migrated to Index based pricing for coal contracts . “Where's still many of the Indian utilities and private consumers are still procuring the coal on firm delivered basis. This concept is creating lot of confusion in the Indian trade circles” an Indian trader commented.
77.12 percent of total coal exports in May goes to China, India, South Korea, Japan and Taiwan respectively.
The coal export information within this article is provided by coalspot.com on an "as is" and "as available” basis. All details about, given in good faith, without guarantee. While every care has been taken to ensure the accuracy of information furnished in this article. COALspot.com shall be obliged if errors / omissions are brought to its notice for carrying out corrections in this article.
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Thursday, 03 November 11
DRY BULK MARKET OFFICIALLY IN THE RED ON LOWER CARGO DEMAND - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market kept falling yesterday, on lower iron ore demand, which has caused the industry’s benchmark, the BDI (Baltic Dry Index) to ...
Wednesday, 02 November 11
MMTC TO BUY 3.73 MILLION TONS OF COAL FOR 2011- 2013
COALspot.com - India’s state-owned coal and mineral trader MMTC looking for 3.73 million tons of power plant coal for the period 2011 - 2012/ ...
Wednesday, 02 November 11
PANAMAX MARKET BECAME QUIETER AFTER THE RECENT RECOVERY - BRS
There were substantial losses across the board this week: the BDI lost 6.3% to end at 2,018 and the BCI 8.2% to end 3,274. In the smaller sizes the ...
Tuesday, 01 November 11
BORNEO LUMBUNG BUYS 23.8% INTEREST IN BUMI
COALspot.com - PT. Borneo Lumbung Energi (BORN), an Indonesian coking coal producer announces that it has signed a sale and purchase agreement, cond ...
Tuesday, 01 November 11
BAKRIE FORMS STRATEGIC PARTNERSHIP WITH BORNEO - REDUCING DEBT BY USD 1 BILLION
Press Release - Enhancing the standing of “Indonesia Inc.” at the London Stock Exchange PT Bakrie & Brothers Tbk (“BNBR” ...
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- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- PTC India Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Planning Commission, India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Australian Coal Association
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
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