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Wednesday, 13 April 11
CAPESIZE VESSELS ARE DELIVERED AT A PACE OF ONE NEW VESSEL EVERY SECOND DAY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
In a clear sign that it will take a significant rise in global seaborne dry bulk trade in order to be able to absorb the flurry of new building tonnage thrown into the water, BIMCO has issued a new report, saying, among others, that at the moment Capesize vessels are delivered at a rate of one new vessel every second day. On top of that, 6 VLOC’s have been launched with another 35 potentially up for delivery in 2011 (adjusted for slippage). The report also said that the active fleet has grown by 2.7% so far in 2011, caused by deliveries of 222 newbuilt vessels with an average cargo capacity of 85,000 DWT offset by 67 vessels with a total capacity of 4.8 million DWT being demolished.
On the positive side, “like in the tanker segments, demolition finally, but still surprisingly, has kicked off strongly – positively impacted by the high scrap steel prices. A 25 year-old large Capesize demolition was worth almost USD 11 million. However, the level of demolishing is still considerably below a level that could balance supply and demand and impact the freight markets positively” said the report by BIMCO’s shipping analyst, Peter Sand. “BIMCO forecasts inflow of new dry bulk tonnage in 2011 to be a bit higher than in 2010 at 86 million DWT. As demolitions are expected to reach 12 million DWT, the fleet is forecast to grow by 13.8% in 2011. Newbuilding contracts are being signed at the slowest pace since Q2 in 2009. This is a very positive development, especially seen in the light of the unbelievable high contracting level in 2010 with 78 million DWT of new contracts” said the report.
In terms of the dry bulk market’s outlook, BIMCO said that “the events in Japan, will, in the short term, be a negative story for the dry bulk market as expected high volumes into Japan will be some 10-20 million tons lower, as coal power plants and steel mills have be shut down for a while and some are expected to be so for up to 1 year. In the medium to long term, dry bulk is likely to benefit as reconstruction takes off. Iron ore, coking coal, thermal coal and wood for construction are likely to be in higher demand following the disasters. Unlike Australia, which was a supply story, Japan is mainly about demand falling short – the impact on the freight market has been insignificant as compared to the flooding in Queensland.
BIMCO assesses that Capesize freight rates will remain in depressed territory in the coming months. Capesize Time Charter Average is likely to hover around USD 10,000–15,000 per day and backhaul trip charter earnings likely to continue to make negative returns.
The Capesize fleet has already grown 4.5% this year and overcapacity in the segment will stay a drag on freight rates each time they try to escape the doldrums. Supramax and Panamax are likely to stay firm in the USD 15,000–USD 20,000 per day interval as demand supports this level. Overall, dry bulk commodity demand growth is expected to be around 7-8% in 2011, with iron ore and coal as usual in the driving seat. This outlook provides a solid demand picture to comfort and fence a collapse of earnings, as oversupply is haunting all segments” said the report.
For the time being though, since early January, Capesize time charter rates have been below all the other segments including Handysize. While the 3 smaller segments have rebounded since then, Capesize is still down. “Current average of 4 time-charter routes is USD 10,371 per day. For comparison – a Handysize makes USD 11,849 per day, a Supramax USD 15,921 per day and a Panamax USD 15,807 per day. Spot rates on main Capesize iron ore trades from Brazil and Australia, which are the top two suppliers to the Chinese steel industry, look as if they have bottomed out during January and February. This year’s unfolding story in relation to iron ore trades will be the scheduled delivery of the first 6 out of 19 400,000 DWT VLOC’s to the Brazilian miner, Vale. This is expected to impact the market, as Vale is a large charterer of Capesize tonnage to service its Asian customers. In 2010, Vale exported 131 million tons to China. Estimating 6 round voyage a year, the 6 new build VLOC’s will be able to carry 14.4 million tonnes of iron ore p.a., equal to 11% of Vale exports to China. With another 13 to be delivered over the next 2-3 years, Vale will depend much less on the Capesize chartering market – as it will be self-sufficient in 25-30% of its tonnage demand. The vessels are intended to bring down Vale’s price disadvantage to the Australian iron ore by taking out the longhaul maritime transportation cost element. The spot rates are on average 2½ times higher on Brazilian ore, being a close mirror of the difference in distance.
It remains uncertain where Vale is going to establish its Asian iron ore distribution centre. First Qingdao was targeted, but failed to become a done deal. Lately Vale has focused on a Malaysian distribution hub, but another site remains an option, the Tianjin Dongjiang Free Trade Port Zone near Beijing – a new giant port and logistics centre. The final location will be vital to the success of VLOC’s.
Seaborne Iron ore demand is expected to grow by 7% overall, where China will take the most and European demand will increase to a precrisis level.
Also recently, the commodities trader Cargill has decided to become a ship owner once again, this time round mainly with the purpose of being an asset player. This adds to the number of large charterers making an entry into ship owning primarily with the object of controlling a larger part of the supply chain and converting variable costs to fixed costs.
The demand for taking Capesize vessels on time charter is on a par with last year. Time charter rates are currently higher than spot freight rates, which indicates an extraordinarily weak spot market. Representative deals that support the rather flat medium term expectation in the market are, amongst others, Cargill taking the “Semirio”, 174,000 DWT for two years at USD 17,000 per day and Rio Tinto taking “Bulk India”, 177,000 DWT for one year at USD 16,500 per day”, concluded BIMCO’s analysis
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 05 April 11
DRY BULK MARKET DOWN ON FIRST DAY OF SECOND QUARTER - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market began the second quarter on a downward pattern, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI) shedding 1.45 pe ...
Monday, 04 April 11
INDONESIA INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE FOCUS ON INDONESIA'S ECONOMY (IICFIE) 2011 MASTER PLAN TO ACCELERATE THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT
Press Release - Since couple of years, Indonesia's economy show impressive growth. What is the Indonesia's Economic Corridor and the Master plan t ...
Saturday, 02 April 11
TNPL CALLS FOR 160KT OF NON-COKING COAL
COALspot.com - Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL), is seeking to procure another 160,000 MT +/- 5 percent of Non-Coking imported C ...
Saturday, 02 April 11
THE FREIGHT MARKETS LIKELY TO BE SOFT NEXT WEEK - VISTAAR SINGAPORE
COALspot.com - The freight market softened this week affecting all sectors with BDI down by 65 points (down by 4.10 pct) and closed at 1,520 points. ...
Friday, 01 April 11
SUPRAS EX RICHARDS BAY COAL TERMINAL TO INDIA HOVERING AT $ 25 - 27.00 PMT - FEARNBULK
Handy
Atlantic markets remain stable with more activity from the Black Sea to FEast paying in the mid 20´s on Supras. The USG remains firm p ...
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- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- PTC India Limited - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
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