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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Monday, 14 March 11
IRON ORE TRADING WORLD EUROPE 2011
Press Release - Strategy and opportunity for miners, steelmakers, end users and the financial community.
The iron ore spot market is growing at a ...
Sunday, 13 March 11
COAL NO LONGER A CHEAP ENERGY SOURCE - THE SUNDAY LEADER
The Sunday Leader reported that, the addition of power generated through coal power to the country’s national grid was initially expected to r ...
Sunday, 13 March 11
THE FREIGHT MARKET SEEMS WILL BE FIRM FOR MARCH AND APRIL - VISTAAR
COALspot.com - The freight market continued to rise with the BDI crossing 1500 points and the cape size index up by 32 pct and all other segments al ...
Friday, 11 March 11
THE HANDY MARKET IS QUITE VOLATILE
Handy
Lacklustre week as the USG is the only bright light with high volumes of petcoke/coal into the Med (paying mid 20´s bss aps USG). Litt ...
Thursday, 10 March 11
DRY BULK MARKET SHOWING SIGNS OF STRONGER RECOVERY - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
The dry bulk market jumped by 3.37% yesterday, with the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index (BDI), moving up to 1,472 points, levels no ...
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- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Economic Council, Georgia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Planning Commission, India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- PTC India Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
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