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Tuesday, 21 December 10
SHIPPING INDUSTRY RECOVERING, BUT STILL HAMPERED BY OVERSUPPLY OF VESSELS AND DEPRESSED FREIGHT RATES - UNCTAD / HELLENIC SHIPPING
International seaborne trade contracted by 4.5 per cent in 2009, reports UNCTAD´s Review of Maritime Transport 2010 . That decline put seaborne trade at below 2007 levels. It had climbed to an all-time high in 2008.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 estimates total seaborne trade during 2009 at 7.84 billion tons. Although a global recovery is currently under way, it is uneven, slower than the recoveries that have followed previous recessions, and subject to numerous uncertainties and to the fragile global economic conditions, the study says. Signs show that the shipping industry and seaborne trade are recovering, but it will likely take some time for the industry to return to its 2009 levels.
Seaborne trade in dry bulk commodities – such as iron ore, grain, coal, bauxite/alumina and phosphate, which represent around one quarter of seaborne trade – actually grew by an estimated 1.4 per cent in 2009. However, this figure masks fluctuations by commodity type. Bauxite and alumina, which are key components in aluminium production and are used primarily in the transport and construction industries, suffered a 23.2 per cent decline. Phosphate rock, used as a fertilizer by the agriculture industry, suffered a 38.7 per cent decline. Iron ore shipments rose to an estimated 907 million tons in 2009 – an increase of 7.8 per cent over the previous year. China accounted for much of the increase in iron ore trade, with imports growing by 38.9 per cent, whereas Japan´s imports declined by 24.8 per cent and Western Europe´s imports declined by 38.2 per cent.
The supply of new vessels showed no signs of abating. At the beginning of 2010, the world merchant fleet reached 1,276 million deadweight tons (dwt) – an increase of 84 million dwt over 2009. This growth resulted from record new deliveries of 117 million dwt, compared to demolitions and other withdrawals from the market totalling about 33 million dwt. New deliveries in 2009 were 42 per cent higher than in 2008 because of the orders that had been placed prior to the downturn in global demand. The resulting oversupply of tonnage then led to an over 300 per cent surge in demolitions of older tonnage. However, despite this increase, the combined effect of a downturn in demand and an oversupply of vessels meant that freight rates for many vessel types remained depressed.
World container port throughput declined by an estimated 9.7 per cent to 465.7 million twenty-foot equivalent units (TEUs) in 2009, the report says. UNCTAD´s Liner Shipping Connectivity Index revealed that the average ranking of the least developed countries (LDCs) in 2010 was 111, compared to an average ranking of 78 for other developing countries and 64 for developed countries. The rating indicates that LDCs remain isolated from major or frequently serviced shipping routes. Between 2004 and 2010, the connectivity ranking of LDCs improved by just 1 point.
The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also details recent developments in maritime legislation, such as steps by the International Maritime Organization regarding the scope and content of an international regime to control emissions of greenhouse gases from international shipping. In April 2010, a Protocol on the 1996 Hazardous and Noxious Substances Convention was adopted which aims to bring about wider adoption of the Convention.
Every year, the Review of Maritime Transport looks at transport developments in a particular region. The focus in the 2010 edition is on developments in Asia since 2007, when UNCTAD last reported on the region. GDP growth in the Asia-Pacific region decelerated to 4 per cent in 2009 – its lowest level in eight years. In tandem with the economic situation, growth in international merchandise trade in the region decelerated in 2008 and contracted in 2009. By 2010, economic indicators were showing a recovery in the region´s economic growth and trade, with some economies already showing signs of a return to pre-crisis growth and export levels. However, the recovery remains fragile and is subject to downside risks.
Maritime transport is the single most important transport mode; it has around 80 per cent of the market share in the international movement of goods. However, in some developing countries this percentage is much higher, due to cumbersome cross-border procedures and an underdeveloped land transport infrastructure. The Review of Maritime Transport 2010 also covers developments from January 2009 to mid-2010 in other modes of transport, such as road, rail, and inland waterways.
Source: UNCTAD / Hellenic Shipping
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Tuesday, 29 March 11
JAPAN FACTOR RIPPLING THROUGH THE SHIPPING MARKETS - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING
With the world watching the latest developments regarding the nuclear crisis in Japan and the devastating effects of the recent tragedy that struck ...
Tuesday, 29 March 11
DUTY EXEMPTION UNLIKELY TO IMPACT COKING COAL PRICES - PTI NEWS
Press Trust of India News reported that, the exemption to certain types of coking coal from customs duty is not likely to impact steel prices at pre ...
Monday, 28 March 11
HARUM ENERGY FY10 EARNING UP 7.23% - INSIDER STORIES
Thermal coal producer PT Harum Energy Tbk (HRUM), controlled by Indonesian businessman Kiki Barki through his son Lawrence Barki, posted a slight in ...
Monday, 28 March 11
IBT RAISES CAPACITY OF PULAU LAUT TERMINAL - THE JAKARTA POST
The Jakarta Post reported that, coal infrastructure and logistics firm PT Indonesia Bulk Terminal (IBT), a subsidiary of PT Adaro Energy Tbk, plans ...
Saturday, 26 March 11
THE FREIGHT MARKET REMAINED A BIT VOLATILE THIS WEEK - CAPT. REDDY
COALspot.com - "The freight market remained a bit volatile this week", says Capt. Reddy, director of Vistaar Shipping Singapore.
Howeve ...
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- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- White Energy Company Limited
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- The University of Queensland
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Australian Coal Association
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Planning Commission, India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
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