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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 06 June 09
COAL PRICE HIT RECORD ON STRONG CHINA DEMAND - INVESTMENT WATCH
Investment watch reported that, “Coal price hit a new high of over $72 a tonne at Australia’s Newcastle Port, a benchmark for Asia, spur ...
Friday, 05 June 09
CEMENT INDUSTRY NEEDS POLICY ON FLY ASH
H.M. Bangur, President of Cement Manufacturers' Association, on the objectives and economic impact of the proposed national policy on utilisation o ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
PAKISTAN TO IMPORT MORE COAL FROM INDONESIA - SEATRADE
COALspot.com (Pakistan): Richards bay to Pakistan sea freight has touched US$ 20.00 for 40,000/10 pct steam size in June 2009. South African c ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
CHINA'S SHANXI PROVINCE CONSIDERS COAL FUTURES BOURSE - MINE WEB
Mine Web reported that, China hopes to establish a coal futures exchange to obtain more rights on international pricing.
China's largest coal pr ...
Thursday, 04 June 09
CHINA QINHUANGDAO COAL STOCK JUMPS BY 36.2% MOM - STEELGURU
SteelGuru reported that, Sources indicated that, coal stock at Qinhuangdao port, China's major coal port has reached 4.88 million tonnes increasing ...
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- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- The University of Queensland
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- VISA Power Limited - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
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