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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 05 September 09
INDIA BUYING INTO AUSTRALIA'S COAL - INTERVIEW
India is in line to buy vast amounts of Australian coal. An Indian cabinet minister is on a special mission to Australia to help satisfy India's ur ...
Saturday, 05 September 09
52 COMPANIES SUBMIT EOIS TO COAL INDIA
The Hindu, India's largest English news paper reported that, International mining majors from the U.S., South Africa, Australia and Indonesia are a ...
Friday, 04 September 09
INDONESIA PAITON ENERGY BUYS COAL FROM ADARO, KIDECO
PT Paiton Energy, an Indonesian independent power producer, has agreed to buy 3 million tonnes of coal from PT Adaro Energy Tbk (ADRO.JK) and PT Kid ...
Thursday, 03 September 09
ICVL IN TALKS FOR COAL BLOCKS IN INDONESIA
These acquisitions will help ICVL meet an internal target of importing at least 5 million tonnes (mt) of coking coal by 2012-13
LiveMint reported ...
Tuesday, 01 September 09
THREE COAL INVESTMENTS AND A SECTOR ON FIRE
With recession fears fading into the past in Asia and growth increasingly back on track in the West, global energy demand is again surging. It's no ...
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- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Parliament of New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Australian Coal Association
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- White Energy Company Limited
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- PTC India Limited - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
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