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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Wednesday, 14 October 09
SA'S COAL OUTPUT LIKELY TO RISE BY 2011, BOOSTED BY WATERBERG MINES
Mining weekly reported that, South Africa's coal production will struggle to meet demand over the next few years, but coal production could likely ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
INDONESIA'S BAYAN SEES 2010 COAL OUTPUT UP 42 PCT
Reuters reported that, Indonesian coal miner PT Bayan Resources Tbk (BYAN.JK) said on Tuesday it expects its coal output to increase by 42 percent i ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
STRAITS ASIA UPBEAT ON MEETING 2009 COAL OUTPUT
Reuters reported that, Singapore-listed coal miner Straits Asia is still optimistic about meeting its coal output target of 9 million tonnes this ye ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
THERMAL COAL DEMAND IN CHINA DRIVES PRICE INCREASES
Metal Miner reported that, Thermal coal prices have been falling this year; contrary to many other commodities, both metals and energy that hit bott ...
Tuesday, 13 October 09
JSW ENERGY SCOUTING FOR PARTNERS, ACQUISITIONS
Business-Standard reported that, JSW Energy is planning to become an integrated power company by bringing in a partner for its transmission business ...
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- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Australian Coal Association
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- The University of Queensland
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- White Energy Company Limited
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Planning Commission, India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
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