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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Saturday, 02 January 10
INDONESIAS COAL OUTPUT RISES BY 5%
Indonesia, Asia’s largest coal exporter, produced 254 million tons of coal in 2009, a 5.8 percent increase from 2008 and well ahead of the gov ...
Saturday, 02 January 10
TAIPOWER FORECASTS COAL DEMAND TO SNAP DECLINE
Taiwan Power Co., Asia's biggest importer of thermal coal, expects its demand for the fuel to rise in 2010 after falling for two years as the islan ...
Friday, 01 January 10
COAL INDIA TO START IMPORTING DIRECTLY
According to sources, the coal major has already finalised tender document to import four million tonnes thermal grade coal for supplies to NTPC. Th ...
Thursday, 31 December 09
INDONESIA SEES 2010 MINING INVESTMENT UP 39 PCT
Reuters reported that, Indonesian mining investment is expected to hit $2.5 billion next year, up from $1.81 billion in 2009, supported by greater c ...
Thursday, 31 December 09
YANDICOOGINA BECOMES FIRST MINE IN AUSTRALIA TO PRODUCE 50 MILLION TONNES A YEAR
COALspot.com Press Release: Rio Tinto's Yandicoogina, Australia's largest-producing iron ore mine, has broken the 50 million tonne mark for annual ...
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- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Australian Coal Association
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- PTC India Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- The University of Queensland
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- White Energy Company Limited
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
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