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Saturday, 24 July 10
ANALYSIS - GROWTH IN VESSEL SUPPLY PRESSURES OCEAN FREIGHT RATES
It's common to use global shipping rate trends as a proxy of global economic health. If demand for goods and raw materials are strong, so should it be transparent in rising shipping rates and demand to move product across the ocean. But rates have tumbled dramatically in the past two months. A benchmark indicator is the U.S. Gulf to Japan route for a generic 50,000-tonne vessel. In mid-May, rates were US$73/t and dropped to $51/tonne one week ago, now rising slightly to $55/t.
The greatest declines are for the biggest vessels (70,000t tonnes or more), the ones used to carry iron ore and coal from Australia and Brazil to China. Such ships cost about US$48,000 a day in late May; but are now only about $18,000 a day, according to industry participants. China's demand for steel appears to have cooled following the recent price surge during the first half of the year and China's effort to cool property markets by restricting credit.
This doesn't imply the beginning of a permanent downtrend. China's economy may be slowing, but the need for raw ingredients can be expected to continue to rise... just that it comes and goes in waves. Furthermore, supply of ships is increasing. It takes about two to three years for a ship to be built and ready to sail after an order is placed and the freight rate spike of three years ago accelerated orders. During first-half 2010, new vessels are coming into service at a rate of 16 a month, a 23 per cent increase over last year, according to industry sources. However, this is now increasing to 23 a month.
Container rates, meanwhile, are reported to be flat. Freight rates from Vancouver to India have slipped fromUS$70-75/t three months ago to$55-60/t. This has helped edible pea bids. Vancouver to China is about U.S. $35/t, down from three-month ago levels of around $50/t. Cheaper ocean freight is generally considered favourable as it lowers the cost of landed goods. Right now, this feels more like a supply growth push in vessel availability than a collapse in demand.
Source: Resource News International / Hellenic Shipping
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Thursday, 22 April 10
INDONESIAN COAL PRICE REFERENCE FOR MARCH 2010 - US$ 86.64/T
COALspot.com: The directorate general of mineral, coal and geothermal of Indonesia has begun publishing a monthly coal price reference (HBA) to be use ...
Thursday, 22 April 10
NEED TO IMPORT 82 MT COAL IN FISCAL - INDIA COAL MIN
Indian Express reported that, anxious to bridge the ever-widening gap between the rising demand for coal and its inadequate supply, the Coal Ministr ...
Thursday, 22 April 10
DRY CARGO DEMAND EXPECTED TO INCREASE, FAVORING HIGHER FREIGHT RATES
Increased dry bulk cargo demand is expected to become the norm in the coming weeks and months, according to analysts, which in turn should sustain f ...
Thursday, 22 April 10
INDIA'S BORL SEEKS TO BUY INDONESIAS LOW - SULFUR COAL
COALspot.com: Bharat Oman Refineries Ltd, a joint venture company (promoted by Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd, India and Oman Oil Company Lt ...
Wednesday, 21 April 10
INDONESIA SHIPPED 13.24 PERCENT MORE COAL IN MARCH THAN A MONTH EARLIER
COALspot.com: Indonesia, the world largest coal exporter, shipped 27,615,191 MT of coal in March 2010, compare to 24.38 million tons in January and ...
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- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- The University of Queensland
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Planning Commission, India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Australian Coal Association
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- White Energy Company Limited
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
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