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Monday, 01 July 19
COAL DEMAND RISES, BUT REMAINS BELOW PEAK LEVELS - FORBES
This article is the third in a series on BP’s recently-released Statistical Review of World Energy 2019. The Review provides a comprehensive picture of supply and demand for major energy sources on a country-level basis.
In the first article of the series, I discussed the trends in global carbon dioxide emissions. In the second article, I went over the supply and demand picture for petroleum.
Today, I want to cover the production and consumption of coal.
The previous article on carbon dioxide emissions noted that the world is at an all-time high for carbon emissions. The biggest culprit is global consumption of coal, which is being largely driven by development in the Asia Pacific region.
In 2018, global coal consumption rose for the second straight year, but remains about 2.5% below the peak level in 2013. Asia Pacific coal consumption did reach a new all-time high, but consumption growth there has sharply slowed from the torrid pace of 2000-2010.
Coal consumption in most of the developing world continues to grow. Asia Pacific increased consumption by the most overall, but its 2.5% growth rate lagged Africa’s (+3.9%) and Central and South America (+3.7%).
In the major developed regions of the world (including developed countries in Asia Pacific), coal consumption continues to decline. Coal consumption in the EU has been in decline since 1989, and U.S. coal consumption has steadily fallen for a decade.
The world overall has seen coal’s share decline in the overall energy consumption mix. In 2018, coal consumption represented 27.2% of primary energy consumption. That is down from 30% a decade ago. The five countries most dependent on coal for primary energy consumption are:
1. South Africa – 70.8% of primary energy consumption
2. China – 58.2%
3. India – 55.9%
4. Kazakhstan – 53.4%
5. Poland – 48.0%
Asia Pacific comes in at 47.5%, while the EU and U.S. are respectively at 13.2% and 13.8%.
China remains firmly in first place as the world’s largest coal consumer and producer. The Top 5 producers, along with the share of global coal production, are:
1. China – 46.0%
2. India – 9.5%
3. US – 8.6%
4. Indonesia – 6.8%
5. Australia – 6.1%
Since global energy consumption continues to rise, which energy sources are pushing coal’s share down? The biggest factor in stemming coal’s growth has been rapid growth in natural gas and renewables. Those sources will be covered in the next two articles.
Source: Forbes
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Friday, 22 March 24
CASE STUDY: DANGERS OF COAL CARGO - SKULD
Recently, a bulk cargo vessel carrying coal from South Africa to Singapore suffered a fatal accident, resulting in the deaths of three crew members ...
Friday, 22 March 24
INDONESIA APPROVES 922.14 MLN T COAL PRODUCTION QUOTA FOR 2024, ABOVE TARGET - REUTERS
Indonesia has approved coal production quotas totalling 922.14 million metric tons for 2024, Bambang Suswantono, a senior official at the mining mi ...
Friday, 22 March 24
CHINA COAL INDUSTRY GROUP EXPECTS OUTPUT GROWTH TO SLOW IN 2024 - REUTERS
China’s coal output is expected to increase 36 million metric tons, or 0.8%, to about 4.7 billion tonnes in 2024, a Chinese coal industry gro ...
Monday, 18 March 24
THREE KEY TAKEAWAYS FROM OUR EUROPE GAS MARKETS SHORT-TERM OUTLOOK Q1 2024 - WOOD MACKENZIE
European gas prices are currently back to pre-crisis levels, but with a complex series of factors affecting future supply and demand, are they set ...
Wednesday, 06 March 24
INDONESIA AIMS TO FINISH MINING OUTPUT QUOTAS APPROVAL BY END-MARCH, OFFICIAL SAYS - REUTERS
Indonesia’s has approved the mining production quotarequests from more than 120mineral companies and aims to complete the approval process th ...
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- Australian Coal Association
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Parliament of New Zealand
- White Energy Company Limited
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Economic Council, Georgia
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Planning Commission, India
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- The University of Queensland
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- PTC India Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
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