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Tuesday, 11 June 13
OUTLOOK FOR CAPESIZES LOOKS GRIM, DESPITE FALLING IRON ORE PRICES - NIKOS ROUSSANOGLOU, HELLENIC SHIPPING NEWS
Things aren't looking all that rosy for the dry bulk market, despite a stronger volume of iron ore imports during the months of March and April, as freight rates haven't had that necessary push to jumpstart. According to the latest monthly report from shipbroker Intermodal, "this has been reflected in the continuous drop in price for the commodity which was on an almost free-fall course from its latest price peak of $158.9 per dry ton reached on the 20th of February. The significantly slower economic momentum of China has slashed demand for this development-linked commodity, dragging both the price as well as the freight cost to multi-month lows. This is set to continue for most of the year, with destocking still a central strategy in China", the report said.
According to Mr. George Lazaridis, Research Analyst with Intermodal, "the industry view tends to be that for the long-run, even these bottom-of-the-cycle prices are much higher than what most analysts believe should be the prevailing level. This leads to an expectation of surplus production which eventually could lead to problems in ship-ping, as sources such as South Africa increase their stake in China’s iron ore imports, slashing in turn tonne-mile demand for Capes.
The question that is of more vital importance and an ongoing topic of conversation this year amongst shipping circles is; When can we expect an improvement in market fundamentals?
The answer is looking somewhat more worrying for Capes. It will take a lot more than just cheap commodity prices to get things going again. The Chinese slowdown does not seem to be a temporary hiccup and as such people should be taking it more serious", he noted.
With China accounting last year for 47% of global steel production, there is no debate as to who drives the demand for Capes. "Being heavily dependent on Chinese heavy industry production and investment in infrastructure any further slowdown in economic growth has an imminent impact on freight rates for this sector. Without this driving demand it is hard for this segment to see the sharp rise in freight rates and secondhand prices that many had hoped we would reach within this year. Nevertheless it’s not all black. Baosteel sees a 1-2 pct increase in Chinese steel production this year. The year-to-date increase in output of 7% shows a promise for improved markets in the final quarter, while at the same time it would take a substantial slow-down in output in the second-half for there to be a year-on-year drop in Chinese steel output", Lazaridis said.
With all the above in mind a few questions arise, like for instance, where is the basis for all this business being reported in the Capesize market? Is there a sense that previous bullish sentiment for this size group is leading new investment without there being a real demand for further fleet growth? Could this lead to further dragging out of sub-performing markets?
According to Lazaridis' viewpoint, "over the past couple of months we have seen the majority of trading sessions being reported at average freight figures bellow what is expected for most owners to cover OPEX. Even on some of the more positive trading days, TCE increases are temporary and usually attributed to momentary decreases in bunker costs as well as slow steaming throughout the fleet which helps increase what little extra earnings owners can squeeze out of the current market rates. The counter argument to this can be found in part in the wisdom of old. Through most shipping cycles owners have usually taken a long-term position hoping to make high gains through the cycle rather than only looking to act during periods where the market is on the rise. If they waited for the later we would not have any ship owners left. This may explain activity in the secondhand market however things are very different when it comes to newbuildings. Capesize newbuilding designs have not had the same overhaul in performance that we have seen in other size segments. So why are owner’s risking of drowning the market with further ordering when there are plenty of well-priced secondhand units available. It seems to be yet again the case of easier financing, respectively lower prices, easi-er payment terms and forward delivery that have the upside of even gaining in value before you have made full payment. As promising as all these sound to a potential buyer, a word of caution to the brave, “as you sow, so shall you reap”, he concluded.
Source: Nikos Roussanoglou, Hellenic Shipping News
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Friday, 06 September 24
REBOUND IN OIL DEMAND COULD LIFT MARKET IN LATTER HALF OF 2024 - BIMCO
Supply/demand
Based on a strong second half demand, the supply/balance is forecast to strengthen in 2024 but weaken slightly in 2025 as n ...
Friday, 06 September 24
GLOBAL SEABORNE LNG TRADE HAS CONTINUED TO INCREASE LAST YEAR - BANCHERO COSTA
Global seaborne LNG trade has continued to increase last year, helped also by the events in Ukraine which forced Europe to diversify away from Russ ...
Wednesday, 28 August 24
SEABORNE COAL IMPORTS INTO INDIA INCREASED BY +9.9% Y-O-Y TO 146.6 MLN T - BANCHERO COSTA
Global coal trade has really picked up pace over the past year, and is now fully back to pre-Covid levels said Banchero Costa Research in its lates ...
Tuesday, 06 August 24
EXERCISE CAUTION WITH AMMONIA SWITCH - BALTIC EXCHANGE
A new study from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) has thrown a spanner into the plan to transition ships from diesel fuel to ammonia ...
Friday, 02 August 24
ENERGY MARKET DEVELOPMENTS: COAL AND NATURAL GAS PRICES REACH RECORD HIGHS - WORLD BANK
The recent surge in natural gas and coal prices has been so swift that the main benchmarks were roughly three times higher in 2022Q2 compared to a ...
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- Goldman Sachs - Singapore
- Bukit Makmur.PT - Indonesia
- Aditya Birla Group - India
- Anglo American - United Kingdom
- Ministry of Transport, Egypt
- Kohat Cement Company Ltd. - Pakistan
- TeaM Sual Corporation - Philippines
- Parliament of New Zealand
- Savvy Resources Ltd - HongKong
- Grasim Industreis Ltd - India
- GVK Power & Infra Limited - India
- Salva Resources Pvt Ltd - India
- TNB Fuel Sdn Bhd - Malaysia
- Lanco Infratech Ltd - India
- Tata Chemicals Ltd - India
- Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk - Indonesia
- Makarim & Taira - Indonesia
- Holcim Trading Pte Ltd - Singapore
- LBH Netherlands Bv - Netherlands
- Economic Council, Georgia
- The University of Queensland
- Toyota Tsusho Corporation, Japan
- Edison Trading Spa - Italy
- Altura Mining Limited, Indonesia
- Tamil Nadu electricity Board
- Kaltim Prima Coal - Indonesia
- Barasentosa Lestari - Indonesia
- Kumho Petrochemical, South Korea
- Antam Resourcindo - Indonesia
- Independent Power Producers Association of India
- Sarangani Energy Corporation, Philippines
- Mjunction Services Limited - India
- Bangladesh Power Developement Board
- IHS Mccloskey Coal Group - USA
- Truba Alam Manunggal Engineering.Tbk - Indonesia
- Pipit Mutiara Jaya. PT, Indonesia
- Gujarat Mineral Development Corp Ltd - India
- London Commodity Brokers - England
- PowerSource Philippines DevCo
- Bhoruka Overseas - Indonesia
- Filglen & Citicon Mining (HK) Ltd - Hong Kong
- Agrawal Coal Company - India
- Karbindo Abesyapradhi - Indoneisa
- VISA Power Limited - India
- Petron Corporation, Philippines
- Electricity Generating Authority of Thailand
- Ministry of Finance - Indonesia
- Eastern Energy - Thailand
- Kartika Selabumi Mining - Indonesia
- McConnell Dowell - Australia
- Miang Besar Coal Terminal - Indonesia
- Africa Commodities Group - South Africa
- Larsen & Toubro Limited - India
- Maharashtra Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Alfred C Toepfer International GmbH - Germany
- GN Power Mariveles Coal Plant, Philippines
- PTC India Limited - India
- Cement Manufacturers Association - India
- Jaiprakash Power Ventures ltd
- International Coal Ventures Pvt Ltd - India
- Madhucon Powers Ltd - India
- Therma Luzon, Inc, Philippines
- Bank of Tokyo Mitsubishi UFJ Ltd
- The Treasury - Australian Government
- Orica Australia Pty. Ltd.
- Coal and Oil Company - UAE
- Sojitz Corporation - Japan
- Baramulti Group, Indonesia
- Electricity Authority, New Zealand
- IEA Clean Coal Centre - UK
- Bulk Trading Sa - Switzerland
- Borneo Indobara - Indonesia
- India Bulls Power Limited - India
- Samtan Co., Ltd - South Korea
- Krishnapatnam Port Company Ltd. - India
- Minerals Council of Australia
- Ambuja Cements Ltd - India
- Jorong Barutama Greston.PT - Indonesia
- Semirara Mining and Power Corporation, Philippines
- Standard Chartered Bank - UAE
- CIMB Investment Bank - Malaysia
- Binh Thuan Hamico - Vietnam
- Central Electricity Authority - India
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited
- Banpu Public Company Limited - Thailand
- Bhushan Steel Limited - India
- Energy Development Corp, Philippines
- Bayan Resources Tbk. - Indonesia
- Bharathi Cement Corporation - India
- Attock Cement Pakistan Limited
- Petrochimia International Co. Ltd.- Taiwan
- Ministry of Mines - Canada
- Kideco Jaya Agung - Indonesia
- Australian Commodity Traders Exchange
- Indogreen Group - Indonesia
- Videocon Industries ltd - India
- Parry Sugars Refinery, India
- MS Steel International - UAE
- Power Finance Corporation Ltd., India
- SMC Global Power, Philippines
- Meralco Power Generation, Philippines
- Siam City Cement PLC, Thailand
- Jindal Steel & Power Ltd - India
- PetroVietnam Power Coal Import and Supply Company
- Offshore Bulk Terminal Pte Ltd, Singapore
- Mercator Lines Limited - India
- Straits Asia Resources Limited - Singapore
- Dalmia Cement Bharat India
- Uttam Galva Steels Limited - India
- Cigading International Bulk Terminal - Indonesia
- Wood Mackenzie - Singapore
- Directorate Of Revenue Intelligence - India
- Dr Ramakrishna Prasad Power Pvt Ltd - India
- Riau Bara Harum - Indonesia
- Timah Investasi Mineral - Indoneisa
- GMR Energy Limited - India
- Malabar Cements Ltd - India
- Kepco SPC Power Corporation, Philippines
- Kobexindo Tractors - Indoneisa
- Asmin Koalindo Tuhup - Indonesia
- Commonwealth Bank - Australia
- ASAPP Information Group - India
- ICICI Bank Limited - India
- Dong Bac Coal Mineral Investment Coporation - Vietnam
- Rio Tinto Coal - Australia
- Marubeni Corporation - India
- Ind-Barath Power Infra Limited - India
- The State Trading Corporation of India Ltd
- Orica Mining Services - Indonesia
- Trasteel International SA, Italy
- Formosa Plastics Group - Taiwan
- Singapore Mercantile Exchange
- Global Coal Blending Company Limited - Australia
- PNOC Exploration Corporation - Philippines
- Oldendorff Carriers - Singapore
- Manunggal Multi Energi - Indonesia
- Essar Steel Hazira Ltd - India
- OPG Power Generation Pvt Ltd - India
- Thai Mozambique Logistica
- Metalloyd Limited - United Kingdom
- Siam City Cement - Thailand
- Mercuria Energy - Indonesia
- AsiaOL BioFuels Corp., Philippines
- SN Aboitiz Power Inc, Philippines
- CNBM International Corporation - China
- Planning Commission, India
- Price Waterhouse Coopers - Russia
- Renaissance Capital - South Africa
- Australian Coal Association
- Sindya Power Generating Company Private Ltd
- Romanian Commodities Exchange
- Leighton Contractors Pty Ltd - Australia
- Deloitte Consulting - India
- White Energy Company Limited
- Mintek Dendrill Indonesia
- Eastern Coal Council - USA
- South Luzon Thermal Energy Corporation
- Gujarat Electricity Regulatory Commission - India
- Port Waratah Coal Services - Australia
- Coalindo Energy - Indonesia
- Chettinad Cement Corporation Ltd - India
- Semirara Mining Corp, Philippines
- SMG Consultants - Indonesia
- Sical Logistics Limited - India
- New Zealand Coal & Carbon
- Chamber of Mines of South Africa
- Georgia Ports Authority, United States
- Directorate General of MIneral and Coal - Indonesia
- Aboitiz Power Corporation - Philippines
- Energy Link Ltd, New Zealand
- Ceylon Electricity Board - Sri Lanka
- Globalindo Alam Lestari - Indonesia
- Indika Energy - Indonesia
- Simpson Spence & Young - Indonesia
- Global Business Power Corporation, Philippines
- Vizag Seaport Private Limited - India
- European Bulk Services B.V. - Netherlands
- Central Java Power - Indonesia
- GAC Shipping (India) Pvt Ltd
- Indian Energy Exchange, India
- Merrill Lynch Commodities Europe
- Thiess Contractors Indonesia
- Kapuas Tunggal Persada - Indonesia
- San Jose City I Power Corp, Philippines
- Gujarat Sidhee Cement - India
- Pendopo Energi Batubara - Indonesia
- Sree Jayajothi Cements Limited - India
- Bhatia International Limited - India
- Heidelberg Cement - Germany
- Coastal Gujarat Power Limited - India
- Kalimantan Lumbung Energi - Indonesia
- Bukit Baiduri Energy - Indonesia
- Meenaskhi Energy Private Limited - India
- Indonesian Coal Mining Association
- Star Paper Mills Limited - India
- Vijayanagar Sugar Pvt Ltd - India
- Latin American Coal - Colombia
- Medco Energi Mining Internasional
- Sinarmas Energy and Mining - Indonesia
- Bahari Cakrawala Sebuku - Indonesia
- Asia Pacific Energy Resources Ventures Inc, Philippines
- Xindia Steels Limited - India
- Global Green Power PLC Corporation, Philippines
- Wilmar Investment Holdings
- Intertek Mineral Services - Indonesia
- Iligan Light & Power Inc, Philippines
- Karaikal Port Pvt Ltd - India
- Carbofer General Trading SA - India
- Maheswari Brothers Coal Limited - India
- Interocean Group of Companies - India
- Indo Tambangraya Megah - Indonesia
- Sakthi Sugars Limited - India
- Billiton Holdings Pty Ltd - Australia
- Neyveli Lignite Corporation Ltd, - India
- Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited - India
- Vedanta Resources Plc - India
- Posco Energy - South Korea
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